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Genome Sequencing
September 18, 2024 EDT

The Complete Genome Sequences of two Species of Stegodyphus Spiders (Araneae: Eresidae)

Timothy J. Colston, Steven T. Cassidy, Kara J. M. Taylor, Stacy Pirro, Martha Haufiku, Tresia Kavili, Seth J. Eiseb, Carl N. Keiser,
https://doi.org/10.56179/001c.123740
biogenomes
Colston, Timothy J., Steven T. Cassidy, Kara J. M. Taylor, Stacy Pirro, Martha Haufiku, Tresia Kavili, Seth J. Eiseb, and Carl N. Keiser. 2024. “The Complete Genome Sequences of Two Species of Stegodyphus Spiders (Araneae: Eresidae).” Biodiversity Genomes, September. https:/​/​doi.org/​10.56179/​001c.123740.
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Abstract

We present the complete genome sequences of Stegodyphus bicolor and Stegodyphus dumicola. Illumina sequencing was performed on genetic material from specimens collected in Namibia in March 2023. The reads were assembled using a de novo method followed by a finishing step. The raw and assembled data are publicly available via Genbank.

Methods

DNA extraction was performed using the Qiagen DNAeasy genomic extraction kit using the standard protocol. A paired-end sequencing library was constructed for each specimen using the Illumina TruSeq kit according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The libraries were sequenced on an Illumina Hi-Seq platform in paired-end, 2 × 150 bp format. The resulting fastq files were trimmed of adapter/primer sequence and low-quality regions with Trimmomatic v0.33 (Bolger, Lohse, and Usadel 2014). The trimmed sequence was assembled by SPAdes v2.5 (Bankevich et al. 2012) followed by a finishing step using Zanfona (Kieras, O’Neill, and Pirro 2021).

Results and Data Availability

Genome data is available through Genbank:

Species Genome record
Stegodyphus bicolor JBFSWU000000000
Stegodyphus dumicola JBFSWV000000000

Specimen information can be found at Spider Parasite Digital Research Collection. Occurrence dataset (ID: 8be51fa1-6dec-44d6-9e3b-a748c7463c45) https://ecdysis.org/collections/misc/collprofiles.php?collid=93.


Funding

Funding for genome sequencing was provided by Iridian Genomes, grant# IRGEN_RG_2021-1345 Genomic Studies of Eukaryotic Taxa. Specimen collection was funded by the Department of Biology at the University of Florida (Research/export permits: RCIV00022018, Authorization 202302008, from the Namibia National Commission on Research, Science, and Technology).

Submitted: September 01, 2024 EDT

Accepted: September 16, 2024 EDT

References

Bankevich, Anton, Sergey Nurk, Dmitry Antipov, Alexey A. Gurevich, Mikhail Dvorkin, Alexander S. Kulikov, Valery M. Lesin, et al. 2012. “SPAdes: A New Genome Assembly Algorithm and Its Applications to Single-Cell Sequencing.” Journal of Computational Biology 19 (5): 455–77. https:/​/​doi.org/​10.1089/​cmb.2012.0021.
Google Scholar
Bolger, Anthony M., Marc Lohse, and Bjoern Usadel. 2014. “Trimmomatic: A Flexible Trimmer for Illumina Sequence Data.” Bioinformatics 30 (15): 2114–20. https:/​/​doi.org/​10.1093/​bioinformatics/​btu170.
Google Scholar
Kieras, M., K. O’Neill, and S. Pirro. 2021. “Zanfona, a Genome Assembly Finishing Tool for Paired-End Illumina Reads.” https:/​/​github.com/​zanfona734/​zanfona.

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